Experimental and numerical investigations of flame pattern formations in a radial microchannel
β Scribed by Aiwu Fan; Sergey Minaev; Evgeniy Sereshchenko; Roman Fursenko; Sudarshan Kumar; Wei Liu; Kaoru Maruta
- Book ID
- 108255224
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 605 KB
- Volume
- 32
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1540-7489
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β¦ Synopsis
Flame pattern formations in a heated radial microchannel with a gap width of 1.75 mm were investigated experimentally and numerically. A premixed methane-air mixture was introduced at the center of microchannel formed by two parallel quartz discs which were heated with an external porous burner to create a positive temperature gradient condition in the direction of flow. In addition to conventional stable flames, some non-stationary flame patterns termed single-and double-pelton-like flames and the traveling flame were also observed. The double-and single-pelton-like flames occurred at a random possibility under certain conditions, which rotated around the center of the radial microchannel at a frequency of $25-55 Hz. Regime diagram of all those flame patterns was drawn based on the experimental findings in the mixture equivalence ratio range of 0.65-1.30 and inlet mixture velocity range of 1.5-5.0 m/s. Meanwhile, the experimental results also qualitatively verify our previous theoretical prediction that is the S-shaped dependency of flame radial location on inlet velocity for stoichiometric mixture. Finally, numerical simulations using a global one-step Arrhenius reaction model successfully captured some rotating flame structures that may be associated with single-and double-pelton-like flames observed in the experiments.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
In this paper, thermal chaotic mixing characteristics of two miscible fluids in a T-shaped microchannel are investigated experimentally and numerically. In the experiments, fluorescent dye Acid Yellow and Rhodamine B was employed to show the mass mixing behavior and temperature field, respectively.