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Experience with the Ultraline and Urolase laser fibers: is there any difference?

✍ Scribed by J. J. M. C. H. Rosette; E. Slaa; M. J. A. M. Wildt; F. M. J. Debruyne


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
855 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0724-4983

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✦ Synopsis


Laser treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia has enjoyed growing popularity among urologists over the last few years. Various applicators and techniques have been reported. Because this may result in a different overall performance, we performed a prospective randomized study comparing the results of treatment using the Ultraline fiber (n = 44) with that using the Urolase fiber (n = 49). Although different types of fibers and techniques were used, the results of this study were surprisingly similar for both fibers used. The uroflow for the Ultraline group increased from an average of 7.9 ml/s at baseline to 19.3 ml/s at 3 months and 16.9 ml/s at 6 months. In the patients treated with the Urolase fiber the uroflow improved from an average of 7.8 ml/s at baseline to 19.5 and 16.3 ml/s at 3 and 6 months, respectively. The improvement in symptoms, reflected by changes in the I-PSS symptom scores, for the Ultraline group went from 21.0 at baseline to 7.9 at 3 months and 6.0 at 6 months. The Urolase patients improved from 21.0 at baseline to 8.2 and 5.6 at 3 and 6 month, respectively. The morbidity mainly consisted of a prolonged need for posttreatment catheterization and irritative symptoms lasting for about 2-4 weeks. From this study we conclude that the results achieved by laser treatment of the prostate using the Ultraline and Urolase fibers are both equivocal and excellent; however, the morbidity of these treatments remains considerable.

Over the last few decades, transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) has been the primary choice of treatment to relieve bladder-outlet obstruction and symptoms of prostatism. TURP is reported to be a safe and effective procedure. The mortality has been reduced to 0.2%, but the morbidity remains considerable and constant at 18% [1]. The treatment of BPH is currently undergoing significant reevaluation. The increasing age of the general population and the greater attention paid by older men to the symptoms of prostatism mean that the demand for treatment is almost limitless.