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Expanding arch structure of a solar radio outburst

โœ Scribed by K. Kai


Book ID
104646331
Publisher
Springer
Year
1970
Tongue
English
Weight
423 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0038-0938

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โœฆ Synopsis


A flare-associated complex outburst was observed on 1968, October 23-24 with the 80 MHz Culgoora radioheliograph. Two harmonic type II bursts were followed by two successive extended sources with arch structure which appeared further beyond the optical limb than the preceding sources. The second arch showed a remarkable expansion with a projected velocity of 1200 km/sec. At its maximum the arch extended to a height of 2R| The height-time plots derived from both the radioheliograph and spectrum observations suggest that two shock waves of different propagation velocities were initiated at the flash phase of the flare: the faster one was responsible for the first type II burst and the first radio-emitting arch; the slower one for the second type II burst and the second arch whose expansion advanced with the shock front.


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A magnetic loop located beyond 20 R| appears to be the later evolution of an expanding magnetic arch observed at 2 R o. The expansion speed is of the order of 100 km s -a. A magnetic loop located at a height greater than 20 R o has been deduced from longwavelength solar radio observations . The pur