exo/endo-Selectivity in the Reaction of ‘Bare’ FeO+ with Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (Norbornane)
✍ Scribed by Joseph Schwarz; Helmut Schwarz
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 400 KB
- Volume
- 78
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
‘Bare’ FeO^+^ reacts in the gas phase with norbornane with collision efficiency, and the most prominent cationic products correspond to [FeC~5~H~6~]^+^ (32%), [FeC~7~H~8~]^+^ (19%), [FeC~3~H~6~O]^+^ (19%) and [FeC~6~H~6~]^+^ (14%), which are structurally characterized by ligand exchange as well as collision‐induced dissociation experiments. Circumstantial evidence is provided which indicates that the complexes [FeC~5~H~6~]^+^, [FeC~7~H~8~]^+^, and [FeC~6~H~6~]^+^ originate from an Fe(norbornene)^+^ intermediate which itself is formed by elimination of H~2~O from the [FeO(norbornane)]^+^ encounter complex. Although the reactions are preceded and/or accompanied by partial H/D exchange, the isotope distribution in the productions clearly points to a preferential endo‐attack of bare FeO^+^, with an endo/exo‐ratio of ca. 10.3 and kinetic isotope effects k~H~/k~D~ for the endo‐abstraction of 2.4 and of 7.7 for approaching an exo‐CH bond. The preferred endo‐approach of bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane by ‘bare’ FeO^+^ is in distinct contrast to the P‐450‐mediated or the iron(III)porphyrin‐catalyzed hydroxylation of this substrate which favor reactions at the exo‐face.
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## Abstract The kinetics of the thermal reactions of bicyclo[4.2.2]deca‐3,7‐diene (BDD) and endo‐ and exo‐5‐vinylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct‐2‐ene (endo‐ and exo‐VBO) have been studied in the gas phase. The temperature range was 459–526 K for BDD, 476–563 K for endo‐VBO, and 513–578 K for exo‐VBO. The initia
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