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Exocrine chemistry of the myrmicine ant Zacryptocerus pusillus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

✍ Scribed by E. David Morgan; Sarah J. Keegans; Johan Billen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
487 KB
Volume
63
Category
Article
ISSN
0739-4462

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✦ Synopsis


Minor workers of the ant Zacryptocerus pusillus have unusual exocrine secretions in both their mandibular and Dufour glands.

The mandibular glands contain a 3:1 mixture of 4-heptanone and 4-heptanol, a mixture found only in the related species Z÷ varians÷ The Dufour gland contains a mixture of 13 aldehydes from C 9 to C 18 , not previously encountered in ant secretions. The venom glands gave variable results with only nonanal present consistently.