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EXAFS study of yttria stabilized cubic zirconia

✍ Scribed by B.W. Veal; A.G. McKale; A.P. Paulikas; S.J. Rothman; L.J. Nowicki


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1988
Weight
508 KB
Volume
150
Category
Article
ISSN
0378-4363

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✦ Synopsis


EXAFS (Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure) studies of cubic (ZrOz)l_x(Y203) x are reported for the concentration range 0.09 < x < 0.4. When the trivalent Y ions are substituted for the tetravalent Zr ions, 02-vacancies are also introduced for charge compensation. However, the distribution of the 02-vacancies in the structure is not known. In this EXAFS study, systematics of disorder and vacancy distribution on the oxygen sublattice are monitored from both the Zr and Y sites as Y, and hence 02 vacancy content, is varied. It is observed that oxygen vacancies occur adjacent to both Y and Zr ions but preferentially in proximity to Zr.


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Optical absorption studies of oxidized and Hz-reduced tetragonal and cubic zirconia films (75 < d 6 2100 nm), YSZ single crystals and TZP ceramics (50 < d < 200 pm) have been performed in order (i) to provide reliable band gap values of these commonly used fast oxygen ion conductors and (ii) to inve