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EXACT AND APPROXIMATE DIRECTIVITY PATTERNS OF THE SOUND RADIATED FROM A CYLINDRICAL DUCT

✍ Scribed by S.T. HOCTER


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
156 KB
Volume
227
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-460X

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✦ Synopsis


The exact solution for radiation from a cylindrical pipe obtained by using the Wiener}Hopf method has been available for over 50 years. Approximate solutions can be used to simplify the problem, and their accuracy compared with the exact solution. Firstly, the exact solution can be simpli"ed by using the method of the steepest descent to cast the problem in the form of Weinstein's ;-approximation. A simpler technique involves the use of the Kirchho! approximation. This vastly simpli"es the problem by considering the radiation emanating from a circular aperture in a thin screen. The various formulae are then compared in a parameter space related to the physical structure of a propagating model. If one considers the behaviour of the approximations solely as one of the governing parameters is altered (i.e., as k a is increased), the physical behaviour of the propagating mode would not linearly change. In considering the parameters in terms of mode angles, one can observe the accuracy of the approximations for various parameters while linearly changing the ray structure.


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