Evolutionary implications of the relationship between genome size and body size in flatworms and copepods
β Scribed by Gregory, T Ryan; Hebert, Paul D N; Kolasa, Jurek
- Publisher
- Nature Publishing Group
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 131 KB
- Volume
- 84
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-067X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Genome and body sizes were measured in 38 species of turbellarian flatworms and 16 species of copepod crustaceans. Significant positive relationships existed between genome size and body size in both groups. The slopes of these regressions indicated that increases in cell volume are reinforced by increased cell numbers, or that cell volumes show positive allometric variation with genome size. Genome sizes appear to vary in a discontinuous fashion among congeneric species in both groups, indicating that such changes have occurred rapidly, and with potentially profound effects on important morphological characters.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
In 18 marine fish species from the eastern Mediterranean, vertical mouth opening increased linearly with total length (__L__~T~) for 10 species and logβlinearly for eight species. Horizontal mouth opening was linearly related to __L__~T~ for 12 species and logβlinearly for six species, whereas mouth
Group size generally increases with habitat openness in large mammalian herbivores, be it within species or across a given taxonomic family when considering the typical habitat and herd size of each species. This correlation is often considered to be the adaptive outcome of selective pressures arisi