Evolution of layers and motional states of helium adatoms in the micro-pores of Y zeolites
β Scribed by Nobuo Wada; Hideyuki Kato
- Book ID
- 103940560
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 170 KB
- Volume
- 194-196
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-4526
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β¦ Synopsis
Properties of helium adatoms in the 8-13/~ diameter pores of Na-Y and Silica-Y zeolites with different Si/A1 ratios and cations have been studied by measuring an isosteric heat qst of adsorption and heat capacity C. Step-wise changes Of qs t at T--0K with increasing the amount n adsorbed give magnitudes of the localization potentials on the pore wall and they show evolution of layers. In the Y zeolites, a first layer is completed at n-38% of the full pore amount. The adatoms on the first layer are gas-like since we observed aC/an-R/2 (=4.2J/K/mol) at 38<n,<,45% and 1,<,T,<,5 K. At 50,<,n,,:65%, they are a liquid-like state with a T-linear heat capacity. Fermi degeneracy of the gasor liquid-like 3He adatoms is possible below a few hundreds mK.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
As the clayΒ±clay repulsion becomes stronger, however, the phase diagram is dominated by the new Βͺplastic solidΒΊ (or Βͺhouse-of-cardsΒΊ) structure. Here, the disks exhibit three-dimensional positional ordering, but no orientational ordering. [2] This phase should exhibit the dynamic properties of a sol