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Evidential reasoning using stochastic simulation of causal models

✍ Scribed by Judea Pearl


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
584 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0004-3702

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✦ Synopsis


Stochastic simulation is a method of computing probabilities by recording the fraction of time that events occur in a random series of scenarios generated from some causal model. This paper presents an efficient, concurrent method of conducting the simulation which guarantees that all generated scenarios will be consistent with the observed data. It is shown that the simulation can be performed by purely local computations, involving products of parameters given with the initial specification of the model. Thus, the method proposed renders stochastic simulation a powerful technique of coherent inferencing, especially suited for tasks involving complex, nondecomposable models where "ballpark" estimates of probabilities will suffice.


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