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Evidence for (PNA)2/DNA triplex structure upon binding of PNA to dsDNA by strand displacement

✍ Scribed by Peter E. Nielsen; Michael Egholm; Ole Buchardt


Book ID
102372382
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
412 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0952-3499

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The binding of PNA (peptide nucleic acid) T~2~CT~2~CT~4~‐LysNH~2~ to the double‐stranded DNA target 5′ ‐A~2~GA~2~GA~4~ was studied by KMnO~4~ and dimethylsulfate (DMS) probing. It is found that upon sequence‐specific strand displacement binding of the PNA to the dsDNA target concomitant protection of the N‐7 of guanines within the target takes place. It is furthermore shown that the binding of this PNA is more efficient at pH 5.5 that at pH 6.5 and very inefficient at pH 7.5. These results clearly indicate that C^+^G Hoogsteen base pairing is present and important for binding and that the strand displacement complex therefore involves a PNA·DNA‐PNA triplex.