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Ever heard of the obturator vein?
โ Scribed by Stephen C. Brown; Marc Gewillig
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 133 KB
- Volume
- 75
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1522-1946
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
We report a complication related to advancement of a large diameter long sheath in the obturator vein. In an adult with a previously thrombosed femoral vein, the obturator vein was inadvertently cannulated. During percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation, the Ensembleยฎ delivery system could not be advanced after repositioning attempt. The obturator vein had been perforated and sheath was coiled up in the pelvis leading to a retroperitoneal pelvic hematoma. Continuity of the vein was established using two selfโexpanding covered stents. The obturator vein runs dorsally and joins the inferior caval vein at a very acute angle posterior in the pelvis, creating a corner in which stiff catheters or sheaths may get entrapped. ยฉ 2009 WileyโLiss, Inc.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The obturator artery and vein are usually described as branches or tributaries of the internal iliac vessels although variations with connections to the external iliac or inferior epigastric vessels have been reported. Because these anomalous vessels are at risk in groin or pelvic surgeries that req