A collection of ground-motion recordings (1070 acceleration records) of moderate (5.1)M \* )6.5) earthquakes obtained during the execution of the Taiwan Strong Motion Instrumentation Program (TSMIP) since 1991 was used to study source scaling model and attenuation relations for a wide range of earth
Evaluation of models for Fourier amplitude spectra for the Taiwan region
β Scribed by Vladimir Sokolov; Chin-Hsiung Loh; Kuo-Liang Wen
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 447 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0267-7261
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β¦ Synopsis
In the Taiwan region, the empirical spectral models for estimating ground-motion parameters were obtained recently on the basis of recordings of small to moderate (5.0 # M L # 6.5) earthquakes. A large collection of acceleration records from the M L ΒΌ 7:3 Chi-Chi earthquake (21 September, 1999) makes it possible to test the applicability of the established relationships in the case of larger events. The comparison of ground-motion parameters (Fourier amplitude spectra, peak accelerations and response spectra), which were calculated using the models, and the observed data demonstrates that the models could provide an accurate prediction for the case of the Chi-Chi earthquake and the largest aftershocks. However, there are some peculiarities in the ground-motion frequency content and attenuation that, most probably, are caused by the features of the rupture process of the large shallow earthquake source.
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## Abstract The primary purpose of this study is to develop regional models of the lower part of flow duration curves (LPFDCs) to synthesize lowβflow characteristics at ungauged sites in southern Taiwan. Because of the close relationship between low streamflow regimes and hydrogeological features,
We analyze the ability of different spectral models to describe the frequency content of ground motion during the 1999 Chi -Chi earthquake (M W ΒΌ 7:6; Taiwan) and two large Γ°M L ΒΌ 6:8Γ aftershocks. The spectral models evaluated include the one-corner model of Brune applied with various key parameter