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Evaluation of liquid crystal smectic mesophases for gas-liquid chromatographic separations

โœ Scribed by Jerome E. Haky; Gary M. Muschik


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
554 KB
Volume
214
Category
Article
ISSN
1873-3778

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โœฆ Synopsis


The gas chromatographic properties of the smectic and nematic mesophases of four well-characterized liquid crystals are reported_ Selectivity and resolution of anthracene and phenanthrene is greater at column temperatures corresponding to these liquid crystals' smectic A and smectic C phases than at those corresponding to their nematic phases. Peak broadening does not occur in the smectic A or smectic C phases.

but is seen in the smectic B phase. Separations of six polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and four polychlorinated biphenyls on the liquid crystal columns are compared. The results indicate a continuity of the mechanism of solute separation in the smectic A. smectic C and nematic phases. and demonstrate that these phases are useful in gas chromatographic analyses.


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