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Evaluation of labor curves in African-American and Hispanic nulliparous patients

✍ Scribed by Anna M. Cabeca; B.Denise Raynor; Traci Coleman


Book ID
117193790
Publisher
Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
232 KB
Volume
93
Category
Article
ISSN
0029-7844

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πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


The length of the second stage of labor
✍ Elaine K Diegmann; Claire M Andrews; Carol A Niemczura; Mary Barger πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2000 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 37 KB

## ABSTRACT The Friedman Curve of Normal Labor, based on Emanuel Friedman's studies of Caucasian women in 1954 and 1955, remains the β€œgold standard” for assessing progress in the second stage of labor. Clinical observation by the authors, however, suggests that the second stage of labor is shorter