## Abstract End product application is an important consideration when evaluating a material in an __in vivo__ setting (Didisheim, Cardiovasc Pathol 1993;2:1Sβ2S). Small animal models allow high throughβput evaluation of biocompatability. Previous preclinical evaluations have often used a rat subcu
Evaluation of carcinogenicity and chronic toxicity associated with orthopedic implants in mice
β Scribed by Takamura, Kazuyuki ;Hayashi, Kazuo ;Ishinishi, Noburu ;Yamada, Teruki ;Sugioka, Yoichi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 649 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
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β¦ Synopsis
The carcinogenicity and chronic toxicity of 316L stainless of them. Tumors retaining nickel alloys were malignant steel, nickel, Ti-6A1-4V, hydroxyapatite (HA)-coated Ti-fibrous histiocytoma or fibrosarcoma. In some cases, 6A1-4V, aluminum oxide containing yttrium oxide, lymphomata that seemed to develop spontaneously and zirconium oxide containing yttrium oxide were were found around the implants because lymphocytes evaluated by implanting solid rods of each material were known to accumulate in chronic inflammatory in the thigh muscle of C57BL/6N mice for 24 months. lesions, and this phenomenon also might be applied to Nickel alloy showed high carcinogenic and toxic lymphoma.
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