## Abstract Rapid growth of tourism to developing countries has led to new international expectations for tourism as an agent of socioβeconomic development. This paper describes these new expectations, reviews the influence of tour operators on tourismβdependent economies, and reports research into
Evaluating tourism's economic effects: new and old approaches
β Scribed by Larry Dwyer; Peter Forsyth; Ray Spurr
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 186 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0261-5177
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Techniques such as multiplier analysis and Input-Output analysis are still very commonly used to make estimates of the economic impact of changes in tourism expenditure. These techniques have serious limitations, and as a result, alternative techniques have been developed to address the problems. Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) models are now extensively used, especially in Australia, the UK, the US and Canada, to estimate economic impacts of a wide variety of changes and policies, across most sectors. CGE techniques have been used in the tourism context, but so far, not extensively. Economic evaluation in tourism thus fails to achieve best practice. The paper presents arguments in support of CGE modelling as the preferred technique in analysing the economic impacts of tourism, and discusses its potential to drive future research in this area that is more relevant to real world tourism destinations.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Summary We developed and tested a model that bridges existing team effectiveness theory with new ideas aimed at understanding the complexity of multiple team membership and virtuality. Using a sample of 60 global, virtual supply teams from a large multiβnational organization, we propose that eve
## Abstract Following experience elsewhere in the world, China has pinned its hopes for development on industrialisation and China's economy has grown exceptionally fast in the last two decades. But many unintended environmental consequences have been recognised. This paper asks whether there reall