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Eulerian idempotents and Milnor–Moore theorem for certain non-cocommutative Hopf algebras

✍ Scribed by Marı́a Ronco


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
151 KB
Volume
254
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8693

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✦ Synopsis


The purpose of this paper is to prove a Milnor-Moore style theorem for a particular kind of non-cocommutative Hopf algebras: the dendriform algebras. A dendriform Hopf algebra is a Hopf algebra, such that the product * is the sum of two operations ≺ and , verifying certain conditions between them and with the coproduct . The role of Lie algebras is played by brace algebras, which are defined by n-ary operations (one for each n 2) satisfying some relations. We show that a dendriform Hopf algebra is isomorphic to the enveloping algebra of its brace algebra of primitive elements. One of the ingredients of the proof is the construction of Eulerian idempotents in this context.