## Abstract ## BACKGROUND We examined the separate and joint effects of gestational age, size at birth and maternal race/ethnicity on early childhood survival among 48,391 singleton infants with major birth defects. ## METHODS Texas Birth Defects Registry data were linked to death records and th
Ethnicity, birth weight, and maternal age in infant mortality: Hawaiian experience
β Scribed by Dr. Chai Bin Park; Brian Y. Horiuchi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 779 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1042-0533
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
To investigate the role of ethnicity, birth weight, and maternal age in infant mortality, separately in neonatal and postneonatal phases, this study used linked birth and infant death certificates for a 10βyear period, 1979β1988, in the State of Hawaii. Logβlinear analysis was applied to the crossβclassified tables generated from the two files. Birth weight was a strong factor both in neonatal and postneonatal phases, but ethnicity was a factor only in the latter phase. Maternal age was not significant in infant survival in either phase, but it was strongly associated with the other two factors. Among the nine major ethnic groups residing in the state, black and Hawaiian women were more likely to have infants dying during the postneonatal period. Β© 1993 WileyβLiss, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Birth weight on 12,644 singleton infants from 6,196 sibships born in Maryland between 1980 and1984 were used to estimate the effects of nine maternal and infant covariates on the sibship correlation in birth weight. Assuming a homogeneous correlation across all families, the estimated intraclass cor