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Estimation of time-varying origin-destination flows from traffic counts: A neural network approach

✍ Scribed by Yang Hai; T. Akiyama; T. Sasaki


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
930 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0895-7177

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✦ Synopsis


A dynamic model based on the error back-propagation learning principle in neural network theory ie proposed for estimating origin-destination flows from the road entering and exiting counts in a transportation network. The origin-destination flows in each short time interval are estimated through minimization of the squared errors between the predicted end observed exiting counts which are normalized using a logistic function. Two numerical experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of the propoeed model; one usea a typical four-way intersection, and the other one uses a real freeway section. Numerical results show that the back-propagation based model is capable of tracking the time variations of the origin-deatination flows with a hiih stability. @ 1998 Eleevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.