The attainable ยฎalues of molecular-weight distribution MWD specified by the degree of polymerization and the polydispersity in a batch free-radical polymerization reactor are described. The two-step method based on the quadratic profile of the instantaneous degree of polymerization is used to obtain
Estimation of molecular weight distribution parameters for free-radical polymerization
โ Scribed by Leo Reich; S. S. Stivala
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 330 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
A method is described which allows the precise estimation of molecular weight distribution parameters p and A which pertain to freeโradical polymerizations. Thus, expressions are developed which allow the estimation of (1 โ p) by means of a programmable calculator using molecular weight distribution data derived from GPC. Values of A may subsequently be calculated by means of a plot of one of the expressions given. Values of (1 โ p) and A obtained in this paper were checked using theoretical values as well as by a comparison between calculated and observed values. The agreement between calculated and theoretical or experimental values indicates that the method presented for the estimation of (1 โ p) and A is both reliable and relatively rapid. Previously reported methods for the estimation of (1 โ p) and A have involved curveโfitting trial calculations as well as more precise interpolation procedures. However, the latter are based on singleโpeak maximum values.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A new method is presented for modeling and controlling polymer molecular weight distribution (MWD) and tensile strength in a batch suspension polymerization of styrene. The molecular weight distribution is modeled by computing the weight fraction of the polymer in different chain length intervals. T
Free-radical polymerization of styrene was carried out in the presence of chain transfer agents (CTAs) with functionality, f ฯญ 1-4. The size exclusion chromatography (SEC) with an ultraviolet absorption detector (UV) was used to measure the molecular weight distribution (MWD). A Monte Carlo simulati
fhe free radical polymerization of styrene in benzene was studied theoretically and experimentally over ranges of monomer and catalyst (AIEN) concentrations and temperature in an isothermal, stirred batch reactor. Molecular weight distributions were measured with a gel permeation chromatograph. Tung