Estimation and characterization of polyester oligomers
β Scribed by S. R. Shukla; K. S. Kulkarni
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 83 KB
- Volume
- 74
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
Oligomers were obtained from polyester samples by solvent extraction and dissolution methods. Dioxane, chloroform, and chlorobenzene were used for the extraction method, whereas dimethyl formamide and phenol : tetrachloroethane (1 : 1 mixture) were used for the dissolution method. The oligomers were separated and analyzed by a thin-layer chromatographic technique. It was observed that extraction with chloroform and dissolution with phenol : tetrachloroethane gave higher oligomer contents. Also, the values were higher for as-spun fibers. Thin-layer chromatographic analysis showed that in all the cases lower oligomers were obtained with a maximum of the cyclic trimer, whereas the efficiencies of solvents varied for removal of higher oligomers.
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