𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Estimate of vascular permeability and cerebral blood volume using Gd-DTPA contrast enhancement and dynamic T2*-weighted MRI

✍ Scribed by Yue Cao; Zhen Shen; Thomas L. Chenevert; James R. Ewing


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
436 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
1053-1807

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Purpose

To develop a numerical approach for estimation of vascular permeability from dynamic T2*‐weighted imaging, a technique routinely used to measure cerebral blood volume (CBV) and flow in gliomas.

Materials and Methods

This study describes a process for estimating both the gadolinium diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd‐DTPA) transvascular transfer constant and CBV from dynamic T2*‐weighted images. The algorithm was applied to data from the brains of 12 patients with grade IV gliomas. The stability of the method was assessed. Estimates of CBV by this technique were compared to those of the conventional method.

Results

The algorithm was found to be insensitive to noise and to generate stable voxel‐by‐voxel estimates of permeability and CBV.

Conclusion

Using a single imaging acquisition, the three most important vascular properties, CBV, cerebral blood flow (CBF), and permeability, can be estimated. This approach may have potential in clinical evaluation of patients with brain tumor or acute ischemic stroke. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Measuring blood volume and vascular tran
✍ Glyn Johnson; Stephan G. Wetzel; Soonmee Cha; James Babb; Paul S. Tofts 📂 Article 📅 2004 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 253 KB

## Abstract Dynamic, contrast‐enhanced MRI (deMRI) is increasingly being used to evaluate cerebral microcirculation. There are two different approaches for analyzing deMRI data. Intravascular indicator dilution theory has been used to estimate blood volume (and perfusion), usually from __T__~2~‐ or

Combined use of T2-weighted MRI and T1-w
✍ Neha Bhooshan; Maryellen Giger; Li Lan; Hui Li; Angelica Marquez; Akiko Shimauch 📂 Article 📅 2011 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 490 KB 👁 1 views

A multiparametric computer-aided diagnosis scheme that combines information from T1-weighted dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-MRI and T2-weighted MRI was investigated using a database of 110 malignant and 86 benign breast lesions. Automatic lesion segmentation was performed, and three categories of l

Vascular volume and blood-brain barrier
✍ Huali Wang; Edward J. Golob; Min-Ying Su 📂 Article 📅 2006 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 394 KB

## Abstract ## Purpose To measure the cerebrovascular volume and blood‐brain barrier (BBB) permeability indices in hippocampus and cerebellum of patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) using dynamic contrast‐enhanced MRI (DCE‐MRI), and compare to that of normal controls. ## Materials and Me

Measurement of changes in cerebral blood
✍ Francesca Caramia; Tazuka Yoshida; Leena M. Hamberg; Zihong Huang; George Hunter 📂 Article 📅 1998 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 434 KB

To understand whether the NO-dependent vasodilator L-arginine was effective upon a chronically hypertensive cerebral capillary endothelium, dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI was used to measure the relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) changes in nonischemic spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs).