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Essential oils of Lippia alba (Mill.) N. E. Br growing wild in the Brazilian Amazon

✍ Scribed by Maria das G. B. Zoghbi; Eloisa H. A. Andrade; Alberdan S. Santos; Milton Hélio L. Silva; José Guilherme S. Maia


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
114 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0882-5734

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✦ Synopsis


The essential oils of aerial parts of specimens of Lippia alba (Mill.) N. E. Br were analysed by GC±MS. The plants were collected at three municipalities of Para State, Brazil, and their oils shown to be quite dierent. The samples of essential oils may be divided into three groups. The ®rst, type A (collected at Santa Maria), is characterized by 1,8-cineole (34.9%), limonene (18.4%), carvone (8.6%) and sabinene (8.2%). The second, type B (collected at Belterra), is dominated by limonene (32.1%), carvone (31.8%) and myrcene (11.0%). The third, type C (collected at Chaves), is represented by neral (13.7%), geranial (22.5%), germacrene-D (25.4%) and b-caryophyllene (10.2%).