## Abstract The in vitro development of kitten Purkinje cells was inhibited by sera or IgG from cerebral malaria (CM) patients but not by sera from acute non‐complicated malaria (NCM) cases. This inhibitory effect, quantified by computer‐assisted methods, concerned the dendritic (though not the axo
Erythrocytapheresis for Plasmodium falciparum infection complicated by cerebral malaria and hyperparasitemia
✍ Scribed by Y. Zhang; L. Telleria; J.M. Vinetz; D. Yawn; S. Rossmann; A.J. Indrikovs
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 145 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0733-2459
- DOI
- 10.1002/jca.1002
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
In malaria due to Plasmodium falciparum, life‐threatening complications are in part related to the degree of parasitemia. Whole blood exchange and red blood cell exchange (RCE) have been used for the rapid removal of parasites from the circulation of patients with a high parasite load complicated by cerebral, pulmonary, and renal dysfunction. We have treated three 5–45‐year‐old patients with hyperparasitemia and end‐organ dysfunction with red cell exchange by automated apheresis as an adjunct to specific anti‐malarial chemotherapy. Parasitemia dropped more than 80% in all three patients immediately after the exchange, and all patients had an uneventful and full recovery. In combination with effective anti‐malarial chemotherapy, apheresis RCE is a safe and rapid approach to treat complicated malaria due to P. falciparum. J. Clin. Apheresis. 16:15‐18, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Malaria has become a very uncommon disease in Italy. Recently a variety of circumstances, such as travel to tropical countries as well as immigration from Asia and Africa, have combined to increase the number of malaria cases recorded annually. In this report we describe the use of red cell exchange