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Error-correcting nonadaptive group testing with de-disjunct matrices

✍ Scribed by Anthony J. Macula


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
407 KB
Volume
80
Category
Article
ISSN
0166-218X

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✦ Synopsis


d-disjunct matrices constitute a basis for nonadaptive group testing (NGT) algorithms and binary d-superimposed codes. The rows of a d-disjunct matrix represent the tests in a NGT algorithm which identifies up to d defects in a population. The columns of a d-disjunct matrix represent binary d-superimposable codewords. A d-disjunct matrix p is called #-disjunct if given any d + 1 columns of p with one designated, there are e + 1 rows with a 1 in the designated column and a 0 in each of the other d columns. de-disjunct matrices form a basis for e error-correcting NGT algorithms. In this paper, we construct P-disjunct matrices. In so doing, we simultaneously construct e error-correcting binary d-superimposed codes. The results of this paper can be used to construct pooling designs for the screening recombinant DNA libraries. Such screenings are a major component of the Human Genome Project.