## Background: Over-expression of human epidermal growth factor receptor (egfr) is associated with a variety of human malignancies, including head and neck cancer. it has also been studied for its effect on cancer cell responses to chemotherapy. to accurately measure changes in egfr expression that
Epidermal growth factor receptor gene amplification and expression in head and neck cancer cell lines
โ Scribed by Dr. Ralph R. Weichselbaum; Edward J. Dunphy; Michael A. Beckett; Allen G. Tybor; William J. Moran; Michael E. Goldman; Everett E. Vokes; William R. Panje
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 485 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
We studied epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene amplification and expression in 11 early passage human head and neck carcinoma cell lines. Three cell lines demonstrated EGFR gene amplification and 10 lines showed an increase in EGFR mRNA when compared with normal keratinocytes, placenta, and a human skin carcinoma cell line. The effects of EGF on growth in 6 head and neck carcinoma cell lines was also studied. Growth inhibition at a concentration of 20 ng/mL was observed in one cell line but had no effect on growth in 5 cell lines. An increase in EGFR may be important in the etiology of, or progression of, head and neck carcinoma although the mechanisms need to be elucidated by further study. HEAD 81 NECK 1 1 ~437442,1989
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been shown to be a promising therapeutic target in head and neck cancer. Cetuximab, a monoclonal antibody against EGFR, has been approved in the United States for use with radiotherapy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. However, th
Numerous reports have shown an association between overexpression of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC), however, the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. In the present study, we set out to determine whether EGFR exp
## Abstract ## Background Cumulative evidence implicates the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) as an important therapeutic target in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The basis for the lack of correlation between EGFR expression in the HNSCC tumor and clinical responses to EGFR