Epidemiology of cancer among Hispanic males. The experience in Florida
β Scribed by Edward J. Trapido; Clyde B. McCoy; Nancy Strickman Stein; Stacy Engel; Joseph J. Zavertnik; Mary Comerford
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 663 KB
- Volume
- 65
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-543X
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β¦ Synopsis
To assess cancer incidence among Hispanic males in Dade County, Florida, data were analyzed from the statewide tumor registry. For all cancer sites (combined), the age standardized rate among Hispanic males was 308.75 cases per 100,000 person-years, compared with 349.55 among non-Hispanics (standardized rate ratio [SRR] = 0.88; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.84-0.93). Hispanics experienced significantly greater rates of cancers of the larynx (SRR = 1.58; 1.19-2.09), thyroid (SRR = 3.12; 1.18-8.26), and gallbladder (SRR = 5.45; 1.55-19.15), compared with non-Hispanics, but significantly lower rates of testicular cancer (SRR = 0.17; 0.09-0.37), melamoma (SRR = 0.20; 0.12-0.34), esophagus (SRR = 0.52; 0.49-0.55), stomach (SRR = 0.61; 0.43-0.87), pancreas (SRR = 0.65; 0.45-0.94), kidney and renal pelvis (SRR = 0.68; 0.48-0.97), colon (SRR = 0.79; 0.67-0.94), lung (SRR = 0.82; 0.73-0.94), and Kaposi's sarcoma (SRR = 0.03; 0.00-0.25). These data suggest that Dade Hispanic males have not experienced the cancers traditionally elevated among US Latinos, or those common among non-Hispanics. Cancer 65:1657-1662,1990. EW STUDIES have explored and compared cancer rates F of Hispanics and non-Hispanics living in the United
States. Existing reports have been limited to studies of Puerto Ricans in New York' and Mexican Americans living in the Southwest.* Until recently, there was no information available on cancer among Hispanics living in Florida, and in particular, Dade County. However, information on cancer incidence among Hispanics in Dade County is now available through systematic collection of data from a population based, statewide tumor registry, the Florida Cancer Data System (FCDS); this report is the first to present it.
Florida is a predominantly urban state with 9 1 % of its population residing in metropolitan areas3 The 775,000
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## Abstract ## BACKGROUND The Hispanic population now represents the majority of residents in MiamiβDade County, Florida. The authors present cancer incidence and mortality data for South Florida's Hispanic women for the period 1990β1998 and compare these data to previously reported data from 1981