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Enhancement of methane production from barley waste

โœ Scribed by L. Neves; R. Ribeiro; R. Oliveira; M.M. Alves


Book ID
104004247
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
144 KB
Volume
30
Category
Article
ISSN
0961-9534

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โœฆ Synopsis


Two different approaches were attempted to try and enhance methane production from an industrial waste composed of 100% barley, which results from production of instant coffee substitutes. In previous work, this waste was co-digested with an excess of activated sludge produced in the wastewater treatment plant located in same industrial unit, resulting in a very poor methane yield (25 LCH 4(STP) / kgVS initial ), and low reductions in total solids (31%) and in volatile solids (40%).

When the barley waste (BW) was subjected to alkaline hydrolysis pre-treatment before co-digestion with activated sludge, the methane production increased to 222 LCH 4(STP) /kgVS initial and the total and volatile solids reductions increased to 67% and 84%, respectively.

The second approach, followed in the present work, consisted of co-digestion with kitchen waste (40% BW, 60% kitchen waste). The methane production was 363 LCH 4(STP) /kgVS initial and the total and volatile solids reductions were 61% and 67%, respectively.


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