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Energy transfer and charge carrier capture processes in wide-band-gap scintillators

✍ Scribed by Nikl, M. ;Laguta, V. V. ;Vedda, A.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
228 KB
Volume
204
Category
Article
ISSN
0031-8965

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Electron and hole trapping phenomena below room temperature were studied by simultaneous use of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and thermostimulated luminescence (TSL) experiments in Ce‐doped YAlO~3~, Y~3~Al~5~O~12~ and Lu~3~Al~5~O~12~ single crystals. Charge‐carrier trapping associated with O^–^ centers and antisite Y(Lu)~Al~ defects in perovskite and garnet structures, respectively, was evidenced by EPR and associated with the dominant TSL peaks. Existence of F^+^ centers was proved by EPR in YAlO~3~. A Ce^3+^ ion at the Al site and spatially correlated Ce~Lu~ and Lu~Al~ centers were evidenced in Lu~3~Al~5~O~12~ by the same method. Spatial correlation of the latter two centers is further supported by the associated tunneling‐driven radiative recombination process evidenced by phosphorescence decay. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)


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Energy transfer phenomena in the lumines
✍ Nikl, M. 📂 Article 📅 2005 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 156 KB

## Abstract Luminescence and scintillation dynamics can be extensively influenced by the energy transfer processes, which is demonstrated at three selected scintillator materials: PbWO~4~, Ce‐doped aluminium garnets and PrF~3~:Ce single crystals. Charge carrier retrapping processes can delay radiat