Energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks using sleep mode TDMA scheduling

✍ Scribed by Nikolaos A. Pantazis; Dimitrios J. Vergados; Dimitrios D. Vergados; Christos Douligeris

• Publisher: Elsevier Science
• Year: 2009
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 366 KB
• Volume: 7
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 1570-8705
• DOI: 10.1016/j.adhoc.2008.03.006

✦ Synopsis

Power saving is a very critical issue in energy-constrained wireless sensor networks. Many schemes can be found in the literature, which have significant contributions in energy conservation. However, these schemes do not concentrate on reducing the end-to-end packet delay while at the same time retaining the energy-saving capability. Since a long delay can be harmful for either large or small wireless sensor networks, this paper proposes a TDMAbased scheduling scheme that balances energy-saving and end-to-end delay. This balance is achieved by an appropriate scheduling of the wakeup intervals, to allow data packets to be delayed by only one sleep interval for the end-to-end transmission from the sensors to the gateway. The proposed scheme achieves the reduction of the end-to-end delay caused by the sleep mode operation while at the same time it maximizes the energy savings.