End-to-end and end-to-side microvascular anastomoses: A comparative study
β Scribed by John L. Frodel; Ronald Trachy; Charles W. Cummings
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 586 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0738-1085
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The decision to use an end-to-end versus end-to-side anastomosis remains a controversial issue in microvascular surgery, although it is generally accepted that certain clinical situations require skills in both techniques (eg, vessel size discrepancy or the need to presenre donor vessel distal flow). Using rats, this investigation presents a unique free flap model comparing not only arterial end-to-end and end-to-side anastomoses, but venous anastomoses as well. There were 15 animals in each anastomosis group with a greater than 80% flap survival rate in each group. This supports findings of earlier studies that suggested no difference in survival when these two anastomosis types were compared. Equally important was the assessment of dermofluorornetry as an immediate postoperative perfusion monitoring device. In this model, fluorometry was not found to be useful for predicting flap viability in an early period after completion of the anastomoses.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The patency rates of microsurgical end-to-end and end-toside anastomosis in the rat carotid artery were studied. Seventy end-to-end and seventy end-to-side arterial anastomoses, using 10-0 nylon interrupted sutures, were performed on 140 Sprague-Dawley rats. Findings indicated 100% patency in end-to
## Abstract This study assessed the postoperative microvascular hemodynamics in endβtoβside arterial anastomoses of varied angles in order to determine whether the angle of the anastomosis affects arterial flow. Thirty male rats were divided into three groups of ten. Carotid to carotid endβtoβside
## Abstract The endβtoβend anastomotic technique and the telescoped anastomotic technique were compared in a paired experimental study of 200 primarily patent anastomoses in the femoral arteries and veins of rats. It was found that the arterial telescoped anastomosis was faster and simpler to perfo
The authors present a new technique of end-to-side microvascular anastomosis in a rat carotid artery model, employing a milliwatt COP laser. Both carotid arteries were isolated and approximated in an end-to-side fashion by the placement of four 10-0 nylon stay sutures. The milliwatt C02 laser was u