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Emitting region of sodium lines in solar prominences

โœ Scribed by Kap-Sung Kim


Publisher
Springer
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
976 KB
Volume
114
Category
Article
ISSN
0038-0938

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โœฆ Synopsis


We have calculated the emission spectra of hydrogen and sodium atoms in the cool part of prominence models which satisfy simultaneously the constraints of radiative transfer, statistical equilibrium and charge-particle conservations.

In the considered range of our model parameters, emission strengths of Hc~ and NaI D lines increase with the temperature and the total number density. Low-pressure models raise the ionization rate highly but yield very weak NaI D line intensities, since these model prominences contain small amounts of free electrons and sodium atoms which have a deep relation with the formation of sodium lines. We find that sodium D lines should be emitted in the high pressure region of prominences, and that their intensities are difficult to attain in the cool core of any model prominence with a temperature as low as 4000 K. In order to explain consistently the spectral emissions of He and NaI D lines observed in quiescent prominences, a total number density higher than 4 x 1011 cm-a and a temperature over 5000 K are required at least in the cool part of prominences. * Contributions from the Kwasan and Hida Observatories, University of Kyoto, No. 282.


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