The emission spectra of TaN have been investigated in the region 3000-35 000 cm -1 using a Fourier transform spectrometer. The spectra were observed in a tantalum hollow-cathode lamp by discharging a mixture of 1.5 Torr of Ne and about 6 mTorr of N 2 . In addition to previously known bands, numerous
Emission Spectroscopy and Ab Initio Calculations on IrN
✍ Scribed by R.S. Ram; J. Liévin; P.F. Bernath
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 323 KB
- Volume
- 197
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-2852
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✦ Synopsis
The emission spectrum of IrN was recorded in the near infrared using a Fourier transform spectrometer. The IrN molecules were excited in an Ir hollow cathode lamp operated with a mixture of Ne and a trace of N 2 . Numerous IrN bands observed in the 7500 -9200 cm Ϫ1 region were assigned to a new a 3 ⌸-X 1 ⌺ ϩ electronic transition with the 0 -0 bands of the a 3 ⌸ 0 -X 1 ⌺ ϩ and a 3 ⌸ 1 -X 1 ⌺ ϩ subbands near 9175 and 8841 cm Ϫ1 , respectively. A rotational analysis of several bands of the 0 -0 and 0 -1 sequences was obtained and molecular constants were extracted. The effective Hund's case (a) constants for the new a 3 ⌸ state are: T 00 ϭ 8840.31747(88) cm Ϫ1 , A 0 ϭ Ϫ340.53329(93) cm Ϫ1 , ⌬G(1/2) ϭ 984.3629(23) cm Ϫ1 , B e ϭ 0.4699116(27) cm Ϫ1 , ␣ e ϭ 0.0030058(50) cm Ϫ1 , and r e ϭ 1.6576432(47) Å. The spectroscopic properties of the ground state and several low-lying electronic states of IrN were also predicted by ab initio calculations. These calculations are consistent with our assignment of the a 3 ⌸-X 1 ⌺ ϩ transition and also support our previous assignments of the AЈ 1 ⌸ and A 1 ⌸ electronic states [R. S. Ram and P. F. Bernath, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 193, 363 (1999)]. The excited a 3 ⌸ state of IrN has an 1 2 2 2 1 4 3 1 1␦ 4 2 1 electron configuration and the configurations of the other low-lying electronic states are also discussed.
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