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Embrittlement damage of low alloy Mn–V steel

✍ Scribed by M Gojić; L Kosec; P Matković


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
538 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
1350-6307

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✦ Synopsis


This work describes the hydrogen embrittlement damage of tubing made from a commercial low alloy manganese steel containing vanadium. Hydrogen charging of steels was carried out in 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 solution which contained 10 mg/l As 2 O 3 for 2 h under static load. Fractography was carried out using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDXS). Normalizing the tubing increased the yield strength. Tubing normalized at 900 C is more resistant to hydrogen embrittlement (HE) compared to that in the as-received condition. The improved behaviour of steels when normalized at 900 C can be attributed to a fine ferrite-pearlite microstructure (mean area of pearlite colonies 2.5 times smaller than in the as-received condition) and a beneficial variation in hydrogen trapping behaviour. Initiation of fracture occurred at complex inclusion/matrix interfaces. The size of the inclusions that caused fracture was 2 to 5 mm.


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✍ H.J. Maier; H. Kaesche 📂 Article 📅 1989 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 540 KB

Hydrogen embrittlement of a low alloy steel has been studied using tensile tests and fracture mechanics techniques. Embrittlement was found to be caused by hydrogen-enhanced decohesion at internal interfaces. Hydrogen degradation of the relatively soft material requires that hydrogen is accumulated