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Elevated-temperature mechanical properties of silicon-carbide-whisker-reinforced aluminum matrix composites

โœ Scribed by Ram B. Bhagat; Michael B. House


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
708 KB
Volume
144
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-5093

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โœฆ Synopsis


The aging characteristics, elevated-temperature strength and stiffness as well as creep deformation of aluminum alloy 6061 composites reinforced with silicon carbide (SIC) whiskers (V f= 0.20) have been studied. The peak hardness for this composite was 148 kgf mm 2 after aging for 18 h at 150ยฐC and 138 kgf mm 2 after aging for 1 h at 200 ยฐC following solutionization for 15 rain at 530 ยฐC. The maximum tensile strength was retained after aging for 18-55 h at 150 ยฐC, an improvement of 40% over that of wrought aluminum. The tensile strength of the received composite decreases from 578 MPa at room temperature to 229 MPa at 350 ยฐC. In terms of the use temperature, the composite provides an advantage of approximately 200ยฐC over that of wrought aluminum. Young's modulus for the composite remains almost constant ( 104 GPa) from 150 to 350 ยฐC, and it is 58% higher than that of the wrought aluminum at 150 ยฐC.

Experimentally determined values of the steady state creep rate range from 4.9 z 10 ~ to 1.3 x I0 ~' s-L for the composite which shows substantial resistance to creep deformation with respect to the wrought aluminum alloy. The activation energy and stress exponent for the composite are reported and discussed.


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