The organization of rigid biological polyelectrolytes by multivalent ions and macroions are important for many fundamental problems in biology and biomedicine, such as cytoskeletal regulation and antimicrobial sequestration in cystic fibrosis. These polyelectrolytes have been used as model systems f
Electrostatic rigidity of polyelectrolytes from reparametrization invariance
โ Scribed by Arkady L. Kholodenko; Jack F. Douglas; Thomas A. Vilgis
- Book ID
- 102496656
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 361 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1344
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The persistence length l~p~ of a polyelectrolyte chain can be represented as l~p~ = l~O~ + l~e~ where l~O~ is the bare persistence and I~e~ is the electrostatic contribution coming from the effects of electrostatic chain selfโinteractions. Using a reparametrizationโinvariant path integral model of semiflexible polymers we find that I~e~ depends on the ionic strength I as I~e~ โผ I^โ1/2^. This result accords with experimental observations and recent Monte Carlo simulations. Reparametrizationโinvariance is apparently an essential constrainet in selecting acceptable models of semiflexible polymers.
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