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Electrosprayed Synthesis of Red-Blood-Cell-Like Particles with Dual Modality for Magnetic Resonance and Fluorescence Imaging

✍ Scribed by Koichiro Hayashi; Kenji Ono; Hiromi Suzuki; Makoto Sawada; Makoto Moriya; Wataru Sakamoto; Toshinobu Yogo


Book ID
104593450
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
940 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
1613-6810

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Red blood cells (RBCs) are able to avoid filtration in the spleen to prolong their half‐time in the body because of their flexibility and unique shape, or a concave disk with diameter of some 10 μm. In addition, they can flow through capillary blood vessels, which are smaller than the diameter of RBCs, by morphing into a parachute‐like shape. In this study, flexible RBC‐like polymer particles are synthesized by electrospraying based on electrospinning. Furthermore, magnetite nanoparticles and fluorescent dye are encapsulated in the particles via in situ hydrolysis of an iron–organic compound in the presence of celluloses. The superparamagnetic behavior of the particles is confirmed by low‐temperature magnetic measurements. The particles exhibited not only a dark contrast in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), but also effective fluorescence. The RBC‐like particles with flexibility are demonstrated to have a dual‐modality for MRI and fluorescence imaging.