The effect of an ac sinusoidal perturbation of known amplitude and frequency superimposed on the usual dc applied electric voltage difference on the electroosmotic flow through a typical cation-exchange membrane has been studied using different monovalent electrolytes. As a general trend, the presen
Electroosmosis through a Cation-Exchange Membrane: Effect of an ac Perturbation on the Electroosmotic Flow
✍ Scribed by V.M. Barragán; C. Ruı́z Bauzá
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 105 KB
- Volume
- 230
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9797
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Electroosmosis experiments through a cation-exchange membrane have been performed using NaCl solutions in different experimental situations. The influence of an alternating (ac) sinusoidal perturbation, of known angular frequency and small amplitude, superimposed to the usual applied continuous (dc) signal on the electroosmotic flow has been studied. The experimental results show that the presence of the ac perturbation affects the electroosmotic flow value, depending on the frequency of the ac signal and on the solution stirring conditions. In the frequency range studied, two regions have been observed where the electroosmotic flow reaches a maximum value: one at low frequencies (∼Hz); and another at frequencies of the order of kHz. These regions could be related to membrane relaxation phenomena.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The electroosmotic flux through a cation-exchange membrane has been obtained in different situations. From these measurements, the apparent electroosmotic permeability, W, of a cationexchange membrane has been determined as a function of the temperature, T, and the stirring rate, v, of the solutions
## It can practically be said that the electroosmosis phenome- The water electroosmotic flux, J V , through a cation exchange non may exist in all kinds of membranes. It can be originated membrane has been measured as a function of the temperature, by the existence of charged groups caused by the