A novel approach connecting the intuitive idea of chemical bond with a quantum mechanical description is developed. Starting from a previous analysis based on SCF pair densities, a study of the electron-pair fluctuation is performed. The method requires the knowledge of the correlated pair density,
Electron pairing and chemical bonds: Chemical bonds from the condition of minimum fluctuation of electron pair
β Scribed by Robert Ponec
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 148 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7608
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β¦ Synopsis
The role of electron pairing in chemical bonding stressed by the Lewis electron-pair model of the chemical bond is analyzed and discussed from the point of view of the proposal that chemical bonds are the regions of space populated roughly by two electrons and which at the same time exhibit low fluctuation of an electron pair. Based on this assumption, we have been able to introduce a new localization procedure, Ε½ . the output of which are just the orbitals chemical bonds satisfying the criterion of minimum pair fluctuation. It has been shown that these orbitals remarkably well display the most important attributes of chemical bonds, namely, the localization in the regions where classical bonds are expected and there is very high transferability from one molecule to another. The applicability of this procedure as a new means of the analysis and the visualization of the molecular structure is also discussed.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Bonding in the hypervalent molecules SF , BrF , PF , and SF was studied using multicenter bond order indices and examination of the eigenvalues and the eigenvectors of the Fermi holes of the constituent atoms. Diagonalization of the Fermi holes provided quantitative validation of Musher's categoriza
It is well known that ureaαnitrate UN is a white solid complex Ε½ . prepared by urea with nitric acid, which is thus usually written as U ΠΈ HNO , Uα αurea . ## 3 Now it has widely been applied to fertilizer manufacture, chemical washing, petroleum opening, and other fields in industry because of i