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Electron lifetime measurements in MQW detectors: absorption and photoresponse saturation by a free electron laser

✍ Scribed by J.Y. Duboz; E. Costard; E. Rosencher; P. Bois; J.M. Berset; D. Jaroszynski; J.M. Ortega


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
139 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-6036

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✦ Synopsis


We measured the absorption and photoresponse saturation of GaAs/AIGaAs quantum wells as a function of the incident power. We used picosecond micropulses with a power density up to (10 \mathrm{GW} / \mathrm{cm}^{2}) delivered by a free electron laser. First, we compared the absorption in a sample with a bound-to-bound transition to the absorption in a sample with a bound-to-free transition, and found that the electron lifetime in the bound-to-bound transition is about four times shorter than for the bound-to-free transition. Then, we measured the photoresponse saturation in multi-quantum well detectors for different biases. We observed that the electron lifetime increases with the applied electric field from about (1 \mathrm{ps}) at zero field up to (10 \mathrm{ps}) at (20 \mathrm{kV} / \mathrm{cm}).