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Electron impact induced fragmentation of β-allenic and γ-acetylenic alcohols

✍ Scribed by Siméon Arseniyadis; André Maquestiau; Robert Flammang; Pierre Guenot; Robert Carrié


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1989
Tongue
English
Weight
601 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
1076-5174

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✦ Synopsis


The main fragmentation pathway of ionized hydroxyallenes (1) consists of a methyl loss. Extensive deuteriumlabelling experiments indicate that the terminal allenic carbon is implied in this fragmentation. Collisional activation spectra indicate a propenyl-acylium structure (a) for these [M -CHJ+ ions which can originate from a 1,6hydroxyl migration followed by hydrogen rearrangements. Isomeric hydroxyacetylenes (2) behave similarly, also giving rise, by methyl loss, to acylium ions u. It is proposed that 2" is irreversibly isomerized into 1+' by a 1,fhydrogen transfer 'catalysed' by the hydroxy group. The proposed internal proton-bound complex justifies also the easier loss of water from 2+'. Ethyl loss is also a prominent fragmentation for the hydroxyallene and hydroxyacetylene homologues. k Scheme 2


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