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Electron impact, chemical ionization and negative chemical ionization mass spectra, and mass-analysed ion kinetic energy spectrometry–collision-induced dissociation fragmentation pathways of some deuterated 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) derivatives

✍ Scribed by Jehuda Yinon; Daniel Fraisse; Ian J. Dagley


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
489 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
1076-5174

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✦ Synopsis


Mass-analysed ion kinetic energy spectrometry (MIKES) with collision-induced dissociation (CID) has been used to study the fragmentation processes of a series of deuterated 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and deuterated 2,4,6trinitrobenzylchloride (TNTCI) derivatives. Typical fragment ions observed in both groups were due to loss of OR' (R' = H or D) and NO. In TNT, additional fragment ions are due to the loss of R,'O and 3NO,, whilst in TNTCI fragment ions are formed by the loss of OCI and R,'OCI. The TNTCI derivatives did not produce molecular ions.

In chemical ionization (CI) of both groups, MH+ ions were observed, with [ M -OR'] + fragments in TNT and [ M -OCl] + fragments in TNTCI. In negative chemical ionization (NCI) TNT derivatives produced M-', IM -R'J-, [ M -O R )and [M -NO]-ions, while TNTCI derivatives produced [ M -R J -, [M -Clland [ M -NO, ] -fragment ions without a molecular ion.