On the basis of an improved cascade model a multi-group theory for studying the electron kinetics in the cathode region of a glow discharge and in hollow cathodes is developed. The secondary electrons newly created by ionization are taken into account. The electrons are divided in groups with respec
Electron Energy Distribution and Optical Characteristics of a Hollow Cathode Discharge
β Scribed by L. E. Khvorostovskaya; I. Yu. Potekhin; S. N. Khvorostovsky
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 643 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0005-8025
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β¦ Synopsis
A model is proposed for the formation of the electron energy distribution in a hollow cathode discharge. On the basis of this model, an integral equation has been derived to calculate the electron distribution function over the entire cathode cavity volume. The equation holds true for both the isotropic distribution, and the case when the local distribution function is anisotropic. Solutions of the kinetic equation obtained are presented, for electron energies over 2-3 eV and up to the cathode fall potential. It is shown that the electron energy distribution function in this interval determines the optical characteristics of the hollow cathode discharge. A comparison is given of the calculated and measured radiation powers for the cases of the hollow cathode discharge in xenon and carbon dioxide. The discrepancy between the theoretical and experimental data does not exceed 20%.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The experimental research on the correlation between the discharge parameters (electrode geometry, gas pressure, discharge voltage and current, magnetic field) of a cylindrical cathode discharge in magnetic field is presented. V-I, I p und I-B discharge characteristics are determined under various c