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Electron-activated cracking of gaseous hydrocarbons III. Some factors affecting reactor design and scaling-up of operations in the production of acetylene from hydrocarbons

✍ Scribed by Hesp, William R. ;Rigby, Donald


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
840 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0375-9210

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

After establishing that high yields (up to 80% w/w on carbon basis) of acetylene could be obtained by electron‐activated cracking of methane in anomalous glow‐discharges at reduced (∼ 60–100 torr) pressure, the laboratory tests were scaled up and a 201 spherical reactor was used. The effects of electrode geometry, gas flow rate and high power inputs on the yield and production rate of acetylene and on specific energy consumption were studied and conditions for the economic production of acetylene were established. The applicability of the “electro‐cracking” technique to the production of acetylene from propane has also been demonstrated.