Electrochemistry of scratched silver electrodes in chloride solutions
β Scribed by G.T. Burstein; R.D.K. Misra
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 651 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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β¦ Synopsis
Current transients have been measured for silver electrodes held at a constant potential in solution and rapidly scratched in the presence of different chloride concentrations and pH. Two different types of oxldlsed monolayer are observed in different potential ranges, both below the Ag/AgCI reversible potential. The formation ofa second monolayer of AgCl occurs only at higher potentials than the first, which itself occurs also to monolayer coverage. The first monolayer is probably a mixture of AgOH and AgCL The steady state coverage of the second monolayer is a function of the chloride concentration.
The anodic behaviour of scratched silver electrodes is independent of pH in chloride solutions.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Current transients have been measured for silver electrodes discontinuously scratched under potential control while immersed in 1 M KOH solutions. Formation of two distinct types of oxidised monolayer occurs in different potential ranges below the Ag-Ag,O reversible potential. Formation of the first
The preparation in situ of a silver-silver chloride reference electrode includes anodic-cathodic pretreatment of a silver electrode in a phosphate buffer solution comprising 0.1 M sodium chloride. At pH 7.0 and 25Β°C and with optimally pretreated electrodes, the potential of the Ag/AgCl electrode was