Electrocatalytic activity of core-shell Au@Pt nanoparticles for the hydrogen oxidation reaction
β Scribed by M.A. Montero; M.R. Gennero de Chialvo; A.C. Chialvo
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 434 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0360-3199
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The hydrogen oxidation reaction (hor) was studied for the first time on core-shell Au@Pt nanoparticles. They were dispersed on a rotating gold disc, with four different values of the active area factor (0.03 < f aa < 2). The experimental current-overpotential dependences on steady state for the hor were obtained at a rotation rate of 2500 rpm. The elementary kinetic parameters were evaluated and compared with previous results obtained for platinum nanoparticles. It can be concluded that the substitution of the core of a Pt nanoparticle by Au would lead to a slight decrease of the reaction rate of the Tafel step (chemical), but it would not affect the charge transfer steps. Thus, the electrocatalytic activity of the Au@Pt nanoparticles is slightly lower than that of Pt nanoparticles at low overpotentials, but they are equal for h > 0.20 V.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The major drawback of currently used MnO 2 film sensor is the loss of electrical conductivity due to the formation of a poorly conductive MnO 2 layer. To overcome this problem, a coating in which the Au is alloyed with MnO 2 has been developed. The fabrication of the codeposited film electrode of Au
Nanocomposites between β€-WC and Pd nanoparticles supported on carbon are synthesized and their electrocatalytic properties for the hydrogen oxidation reaction have been investigated. The Pd nanoparticles are obtained by a chemical reduction reaction of PdCl 2 and the β€-WC nanoparticles by a sonochem