Equivalent electrical conductivity (L) is reported for three series of cationic quaternary ammonium polyacrylamide derivatives with MeSO À 4 , Cl À , Br À and I À as counterions at 25 °C, the polyion equivalent concentration C ranging from 5.3 Â 10 À4 to 6.4 Â 10 À3 N and from 1.0 Â 10 À3 to 1.4 Â 1
Electrical conductivity of cationic polyelectrolytes in aqueous solution
✍ Scribed by Hernán E. Ríos; Luis N. Sepúlveda; Consuelo I. Gamboa
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 341 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Four different fluoride, chloride, bromide, and nitrate cationic polyelectrolytes were prepared. Their electrolytic conductivity in aqueous dilute solution was investigated. The results show a remarkable increase, with dilution being practically constant down to limiting concentration. The limiting equivalent conductivity Λ° follows the order
$[ {\rm F}^ - \gg {\rm Cl}^ - > {\rm Br}^ - \approx {\rm NO}_3^ - ]$
The distances between neighboring charges calculated from experimental data are in good agreement with those calculated geometrically according to Manning's definition. The results are mainly dependent on the assumption that Br^−^ and NO~3~^−^ interact in a similar manner with the cationic charges on the polyion. This phenomenon also has been observed in cationic micelles.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract We have analyzed the electrical conductivity of a linear high charge density polyelectrolyte aqueous solution, finding that the counterion association order follows the same pattern as that described for a cyclic monomeric polyelectrolyte, i.e. NO > Br^−^ > Cl^−^ > F^−^. However, these
## Abstract A fluorescent turn‐on detection for nitric oxide in aqueous solution is developed using cationic conjugated polymers. The assay benefits from the sensitivity of optical signals from conjugated polymers and the simplicity of fluorescence measurement techniques. The assay contains three e