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Electrical conductivity in macroscopically aligned nematic and lamellar mesophases of the caesium perfluoro-octanoate-water system

✍ Scribed by N. Boden; S.A. Corne; K.W. Jolley


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
444 KB
Volume
105
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


The electrical conductivity has been measured m the mesophases of the caesium perfluoro-octanoate-water system on ampler with a manodom*k contiguration. The conductivity is shown to be a second-rank tensor property; it is determined by the diFfusion or Cs+ ions through the mesophase structure and is thus a useful structural probe. Of special interest is the observation that. at the nematlc (Nlf) to lamellar (L) transition, he nenwtogenic d&-shaped mlcelles simply-condense on to the 1amelJa.r planes rather than aggregate into infmitely extending bimolecular lamellae. A plot of the derivative of the conductrvlty with respect to temperature ekhlblts well defined peaks which characterise the phase transitions.