Electrical conduction behavior in (La0.9Sr0.1)MIIIO3−δ (MIII=Al, Ga, Sc, In, and Lu) perovskites
✍ Scribed by K Nomura; S Tanase
- Book ID
- 104296658
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 690 KB
- Volume
- 98
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-2738
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
31 31 III III Oxide ion conduction in A B O -type perovskites, (La Sr )M O (M 5 Al, Ga, Sc, In, and Lu) has been 3 0.9 0.1 32d investigated as a function of crystallographic free volume (V ), taking the distortion from 'ideal' cubic structure into f 3 22 21
consideration. The Ga compound, whose V is ca. 13 A , showed the maximum conductivity of 8.1 3 10 S cm (at f 9808C, in N ) and the minimum activation energy of 0.60 eV (from 730-9808C, in N ) for oxide ion conduction. This 2 2
behavior arises from the balance between an increase in V and a decrease in symmetry in the perovskite structure.
f
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Ni cermet anodes are commonly used in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) [1][2][3][4], but there has been considerable interest in alternative oxide-based anodes [5]. The motivation for the alternative materials is to avoid problems with the Ni-based anodes, including susceptibility to coking in hydroca